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Apoptosis in parasites and parasite-induced apoptosis in the host immune system: a new approach to parasitic diseases BJMBR
Barcinski,M.A.; DosReis,G.A..
Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death (PCD), has been described as essential for normal organogenesis and tissue development, as well as for the proper function of cell-renewal systems in adult organisms. Apoptosis is also pivotal in the pathogenesis of several different diseases. In this paper we discuss, from two different points of view, the role of apoptosis in parasitic diseases. The description of apoptotic death in three different species of heteroxenic trypanosomatids is reviewed, and considerations on the phylogenesis of apoptosis and on the eventual role of PCD on their mechanism of pathogenesis are made. From a different perspective, an increasing body of evidence is making clear that regulation of host cell apoptosis is an important factor...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apoptosis; Parasites; Host cells; Host immune system; Programmed cell death; Trypanosomatids.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000400003
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Immunocytochemical and biochemical detection of alpha-L-fucosidase in Trypanosoma cruzi BJMBR
Miletti,L.C.; Almeida-de-Faria,M.; Colli,W.; Alves,M.J.M..
The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the presence of alpha-L-fucosidase in Trypanosoma cruzi. Immunocytochemical and biochemical techniques were used to localize and characterize a membrane-associated, neutral-pH-optimum, alpha-L-fucosidase from the parasite. Light and electron microscopy localized the alpha-L-fucosidase specifically on the surface of the parasite and on membranes in the posterior region of the epimastigote stage. Although much less intense, labeling was also detected on the surface of trypomastigotes. At least 50% of the alpha-L-fucosidase activity was associated with epimastigote membrane solubilized with 1 M NaCl or 1% Triton X-100, suggesting that alpha-L-fucosidase is peripherally associated with membranes. The enzyme from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trypanosoma cruzi; Trypanosomatids; Fucosidase; Fucose; Glycoproteins; Glycolipids.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000500006
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Secretory organelles of pathogenic protozoa Anais da ABC (AABC)
Souza,Wanderley de.
Secretory processes play an important role on the biology and life cycles of parasitic protozoa. This review focus on basic aspects, from a cell biology perspective, of the secretion of (a) micronemes, rhoptries and dense granules in members of the Apicomplexa group, where these organelles are involved in the process of protozoan penetration into the host cell, survival within the parasitophorous vacuole and subsequent egress from the host cell, (b) the Maurer's cleft in Plasmodium, a structure involved in the secretion of proteins synthesized by the intravacuolar parasite and transported through vesicles to the erythrocyte surface, (c) the secretion of macromolecules into the flagellar pocket of trypanosomatids, and (d) the secretion of proteins which...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parasitic protozoa; Cell secretion; Apicomplexa; Trypanosomatids; Encystation vesicles.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652006000200008
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Sera of Chagasic patients react with antigens from the tomato parasite Phytomonas serpens Biol. Res.
Graça-de Souza,Viviane K; Monteiro-Góes,Viviane; Manque,Patrício; Souza,Tatiana A.C.B; Corrêa,Paulo R.C.; Buck,Gregory A; Ávila,Andréa R; Yamauchi,Lucy M; Pinge-Filho,Phileno; Goldenberg,Samuel; Krieger,Marco A; Yamada-Ogatta,Sueli F.
The genus Phytomonas comprises trypanosomatids that can parasitize a broad range of plant species. These fagellates can cause diseases in some plant families with a wide geographic distribution, which can result in great economic losses. We have demonstrated previously that Phytomonas serpens 15T, a tomato trypanosomatid, shares antigens with Trypanosoma cruzi, the agent of human Chagas disease. Herein, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and mass spectrometry (MS) were used to identify proteins of P. serpens 15T that are recognized by sera from patients with Chagas disease. After 2D-electrophoresis of whole-cell lysates, 31 peptides were selected and analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry. Twenty-eight polypeptides were identifed, resulting in 22...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Phytomonas serpens; Trypanosoma cruzi; Antigenic cross-reactivity; Trypanosomatids.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000200011
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The surface charge of trypanosomatids Anais da ABC (AABC)
SOUTO-PADRÓN,THAÏS.
The surface charge of trypanosomatids was evaluated by means of the binding of cationic particles, as visualized by electron microscopy and by direct measurements of the electrophoretic mobility of cells. The results obtained indicate that most of the trypanosomatids exhibit a negatively charged surface whose value is species specific and varies according to the developmental stages. Sialic acids associated with glycoproteins, glycolipids and phosphate groups are the major components responsible for the net negative surface charge of the trypanosomatids.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trypanosomatids; Cell surface charge; Electrophoretic mobility; Cytochemistry.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652002000400007
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Trypanosoma cruzi: analysis of two different strains after piplartine treatment BJID
Vieira,Gabriela Alves Licursi; Silva,Marco Túlio Alves da; Regasini,Luis Octávio; Cotinguiba,Fernando; Laure,Helen Julie; Rosa,José César; Furlan,Maysa; Cicarelli,Regina Maria Barretto.
ABSTRACT The hemoflagellate protozoan, Trypanosoma cruzi, mainly transmitted by triatomine insects through blood transfusion or from mother-to-child, causes Chagas' disease. This is a serious parasitic disease that occurs in Latin America, with considerable social and economic impact. Nifurtimox and benznidazole, drugs indicated for treating infected persons, are effective in the acute phase, but poorly effective during the chronic phase. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to find innovative chemotherapeutic agents and/or effective vaccines. Since piplartine has several biological activities, including trypanocidal activity, the present study aimed to evaluate it on two T. cruzi strains proteome. Considerable changes in the expression of some important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trypanosomatids; Proteome; Piplartine; Therapeutic targets.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000300208
Registros recuperados: 6
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